Dislocation Ontology (DISO)

OWL
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Last submission date April 16, 2026
7 publications 3 resources

Publications

7

DISO: A Domain Ontology for Modeling Dislocations in Crystalline Materials (Poster)

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan, Said Fathalla, Stefan Sandfeld
Zenodo, 2022
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.7432170
discovery-gemini-llm-reviewed-20260524
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Citation

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan, Said Fathalla, Stefan Sandfeld. (2022). DISO: A Domain Ontology for Modeling Dislocations in Crystalline Materials (Poster). Zenodo. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7432170

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

DISO: A Domain Ontology for Modeling Dislocations in Crystalline Materials

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Said Fathalla; Stefan Sandfeld
arXiv (Cornell University), 2024
doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2401.02540
discovery-gemini-llm-reviewed-20260524

Crystalline materials, such as metals and semiconductors, nearly always contain a special defect type called dislocation. This defect decisively determines many important material properties, e.g., strength, fracture toughness, or ductility. Over the past

More Less

years, significant effort has been put into understanding dislocation behavior across different length scales via experimental characterization techniques and simulations. This paper introduces the dislocation ontology (DISO), which defines the concepts and relationships related to linear defects in crystalline materials. We developed DISO using a top-down approach in which we start defining the most general concepts in the dislocation domain and subsequent specialization of them. DISO is published through a persistent URL following W3C best practices for publishing Linked Data. Two potential use cases for DISO are presented to illustrate its usefulness in the dislocation dynamics domain. The evaluation of the ontology is performed in two directions, evaluating the success of the ontology in modeling a real-world domain and the richness of the ontology.

Paper PDF
Cite
Citation

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Said Fathalla; Stefan Sandfeld; DISO: A Domain Ontology for Modeling Dislocations in Crystalline Materials; arXiv (Cornell University); 2024; doi:10.48550/arxiv.2401.02540

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials

Harald Sack; Mehwish Alam; Danilo Dessı̀; Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Stefan Sandfeld
Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology), 2021
doi: 10.5445/ir/1000134430
discovery-gemini-llm-reviewed-20260524

The field of Materials Science is concerned with, e.g., properties and performance of materials. An important class of materials are crystalline materials that usually contain “dislocations” – a line-like defect type. Dislocation decisively determine many

More Less

important materials properties. Over the past decades, significant effort was put into understanding dislocation behavior across different length scales both with experimental characterization techniques as well as with simulations. However, for describing such dislocation structures there is still a lack of a common standard to represent and to connect dislocation domain knowledge across different but related communities. An ontology offers a common foundation to enable knowledge representation and data interoperability, which are important components to establish a “digital twin”. This paper outlines the first steps towards the design of an ontology in the dislocation domain and shows a connection with the already existing ontologies in the materials science and engineering domain.

Paper PDF not indexed
Cite
Citation

Harald Sack; Mehwish Alam; Danilo Dessı̀; Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Stefan Sandfeld; Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials; Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology); 2021; doi:10.5445/ir/1000134430

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

DISO: A Domain Ontology for Modeling Dislocations in Crystalline Materials

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Said Fathalla; Stefan Sandfeld
Proceedings of the 38th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing, 2023
doi: 10.1145/3555776.3578739
discovery-gemini-llm-reviewed-20260524

Crystalline materials, such as metals and semiconductors, nearly always contain a special defect type called dislocation. This defect decisively determines many important material properties, e.g., strength, fracture toughness, or ductility. Over the past

More Less

years, significant effort has been put into understanding dislocation behavior across different length scales via experimental characterization techniques and simulations. This paper introduces the dislocation ontology (DISO), which defines the concepts and relationships related to linear defects in crystalline materials. We developed DISO using a top-down approach in which we start defining the most general concepts in the dislocation domain and subsequent specialization of them. DISO is published through a persistent URL following W3C best practices for publishing Linked Data. Two potential use cases for DISO are presented to illustrate its usefulness in the dislocation dynamics domain. The evaluation of the ontology is performed in two directions, evaluating the success of the ontology in modeling a real-world domain and the richness of the ontology.

Paper PDF
Cite
Citation

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Said Fathalla; Stefan Sandfeld; DISO: A Domain Ontology for Modeling Dislocations in Crystalline Materials; 2023; doi:10.1145/3555776.3578739

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Danilo Dessı̀; Mehwish Alam; Harald Sack; Stefan Sandfeld
arXiv (Cornell University), 2021
doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2106.15136
discovery-gemini-llm-reviewed-20260524

The field of Materials Science is concerned with, e.g., properties and performance of materials. An important class of materials are crystalline materials that usually contain ``dislocations'' -- a line-like defect type. Dislocation decisively determine many

More Less

The field of Materials Science is concerned with, e.g., properties and performance of materials. An important class of materials are crystalline materials that usually contain ``dislocations'' -- a line-like defect type. Dislocation decisively determine many important materials properties. Over the past decades, significant effort was put into understanding dislocation behavior across different length scales both with experimental characterization techniques as well as with simulations. However, for describing such dislocation structures there is still a lack of a common standard to represent and to connect dislocation domain knowledge across different but related communities. An ontology offers a common foundation to enable knowledge representation and data interoperability, which are important components to establish a ``digital twin''. This paper outlines the first steps towards the design of an ontology in the dislocation domain and shows a connection with the already existing ontologies in the materials science and engineering domain.

Paper PDF
Cite
Citation

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan; Danilo Dessı̀; Mehwish Alam; Harald Sack; Stefan Sandfeld; Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials; arXiv (Cornell University); 2021; doi:10.48550/arxiv.2106.15136

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials

Harald Sack, Mehwish Alam, Danilo Dessı̀, Ahmad Zainul Ihsan, Stefan Sandfeld
Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) - 2021
openalex

The field of Materials Science is concerned with, e.g., properties and performance of materials. An important class of materials are crystalline materials that usually contain “dislocations” – a line-like defect type. Dislocation decisively determine many

More Less

important materials properties. Over the past decades, significant effort was put into understanding dislocation behavior across different length scales both with experimental characterization techniques as well as with simulations. However, for describing such dislocation structures there is still a lack of a common standard to represent and to connect dislocation domain knowledge across different but related communities. An ontology offers a common foundation to enable knowledge representation and data interoperability, which are important components to establish a “digital twin”. This paper outlines the first steps towards the design of an ontology in the dislocation domain and shows a connection with the already existing ontologies in the materials science and engineering domain.

Paper PDF not indexed
Cite
Citation

Harald Sack, Mehwish Alam, Danilo Dessı̀, Ahmad Zainul Ihsan, Stefan Sandfeld. (2021). Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials. Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan, Danilo Dessı̀, Mehwish Alam, Harald Sack, Stefan Sandfeld
arXiv (Cornell University) - 2021
openalex

The field of Materials Science is concerned with, e.g., properties and performance of materials. An important class of materials are crystalline materials that usually contain ``dislocations'' -- a line-like defect type. Dislocation decisively determine many

More Less

The field of Materials Science is concerned with, e.g., properties and performance of materials. An important class of materials are crystalline materials that usually contain ``dislocations'' -- a line-like defect type. Dislocation decisively determine many important materials properties. Over the past decades, significant effort was put into understanding dislocation behavior across different length scales both with experimental characterization techniques as well as with simulations. However, for describing such dislocation structures there is still a lack of a common standard to represent and to connect dislocation domain knowledge across different but related communities. An ontology offers a common foundation to enable knowledge representation and data interoperability, which are important components to establish a ``digital twin''. This paper outlines the first steps towards the design of an ontology in the dislocation domain and shows a connection with the already existing ontologies in the materials science and engineering domain.

Paper PDF
Cite
Citation

Ahmad Zainul Ihsan, Danilo Dessı̀, Mehwish Alam, Harald Sack, Stefan Sandfeld. (2021). Steps towards a Dislocation Ontology for Crystalline Materials. arXiv (Cornell University)

Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Repositories

2
Repository github.com

Materials-Data-Science-and-Informatics/dislocation-ontology

Dislocation Ontology Repository

Open
Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026
Repository github.com

Materials-Data-Science-and-Informatics/Dislocation-Ontology-Suite

This repository is a home to the Dislocation Ontology Suite (DISOS), an ontology suite comprising several modules describing materials scientific concepts, representations of dislocations, and different simulation models in the dislocation domain.

Open
Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026

Links

1
Homepage purls.helmholtz-metadaten.de

DISO PURL

Persistent URL for the Dislocation Ontology

Open
Added by matportal-bot May 24, 2026